دانلود کتاب تشخیص فیزیکی درد: اطلس علائم و نشانه ها
Physical Diagnosis of Pain: An Atlas of Signs and Symptoms, 4ed

With a practical focus on how a clinician evaluates pain – “what is it?” rather than “where is it?” – Physical Diagnosis of Pain, 4th Edition, remains your most authoritative source for guidance in this key area of pain management. In this award-winning reference, internationally recognized pain expert Dr. Steven Waldman takes you step by step through the evaluation and diagnosis of more than 280 pain-related conditions based on physical signs. Concise, superbly illustrated chapters help you rapidly diagnose pathology based on physical techniques rather than relying on imaging alone.

• • Examines the full range of pain-related conditions in the cervical spine, shoulder, elbow, forearm, wrist and hand, chest wall, thorax and thoracic spine, lumbar spine, abdominal wall and pelvis, hip, knee, ankle and foot.

• • Follows a consistent format in each chapter for quick reference: anatomy, inspection, palpation, and range of motion, followed by relevant special tests.

• • Features hundreds of high-quality radiographic images, clinical photos, and color line drawings to demonstrate the physical exam clearly and simply.

• • Contains ۳۴ new chapters, including The Finger Flexion Test for Cervical Myelopathy, The Keibler Anterior Slide Test for SLAP Lesions, The Biceps Entrapment Test for Biceps Entrapment, The Tethered Thumb Test for de Quervain Tenosynovitis, The Direct Pressure Spring Test for Osteitis Pubis, The Hip Lag Sign for Gluteus Medius Tear, The Beatty Test for Piriformis Syndrome, Foucher’s Sign for Baker Cyst, and many more.

• • Includes dozens of real-time videos of Dr. Waldman and his staff performing physical examination techniques, providing expert, how-to-do-it guidance.

• Winner – 2016 BMA Medical Book Awards First Prize in Anesthesia.

Review

Contents

۱. Functional anatomy of the bony cervical spine
۲. Functional anatomy of the cervical intervertebral disc
۳. Nomenclature of the diseased cervical disc
۴. Painful conditions emanating from the cervical spine
۵. Visual inspection of the cervical spine
۶. Palpation of the cervical spine
۷. Physical examination of the cervical spine range of motion
۸. The cervical dermatomes
۹. The C5 neurologic level
۱۰. The C6 neurologic level
۱۱. The C7 neurologic level
۱۲. The C8 neurologic level
۱۳. The spurling test for cervical radiculopathy secondary to herniated disc or cervical spondylosis
۱۴. The axial loading test for cervical discogenic disease
۱۵. The hoffmann test for cervical myelopathy
۱۶. The finger flexion reflex test for cervical myelopathy
۱۷. The sharp-purser test for atlantoaxial joint instability
۱۸. Functional anatomy of the shoulder joint
۱۹. Visual inspection of the shoulder
۲۰. Palpation of the shoulder
۲۱. External rotation of the shoulder
۲۲. Internal rotation of the shoulder
۲۳. Crossed-arm adduction of the shoulder
۲۴. Abduction of the shoulder
۲۵. Painful conditions of the shoulder
۲۶. Shoulder instability syndromes
۲۷. The anterior drawer test
۲۸. The shift and load test for shoulder instability
۲۹. The apprehension test for anterior shoulder instability
۳۰. The jobe relocation test for anterior shoulder instability
۳۱. The andrews anterior apprehension test for anterior shoulder instability
۳۲. The posterior drawer test for posterior shoulder instability
۳۳. The jerk test for posterior shoulder instability
۳۴. The posterior clunk test for posterior shoulder instability
۳۵. The sulcus sign test for inferior glenohumeral instability
۳۶. The crank test for injury of the labrum of the glenohumeral joint
۳۷. The keibler anterior slide test for slap lesions
۳۸. The dynamic shear test for slap lesions
۳۹. The O’brien active compression test for slap lesions
۴۰. An overview of shoulder impingement syndromes

More…

۲۴۰. The hughston external rotation-recurvatum test for posterior cruciate ligament instability
۲۴۱. The quadriceps active test for posterior cruciate ligament integrity
۲۴۲. The pivot shift test for anterolateral rotary instability
۲۴۳. The reverse pivot shift test of jakob for posterolateral instability
۲۴۴. The tibial external rotation test for injury to the posterolateral corner
۲۴۵. The perkins test for patellofemoral pain syndrome
۲۴۶. The patellar grind test for patellofemoral pain syndrome
۲۴۷. The fairbanks apprehension test for lateral patellar subluxation
۲۴۸. The patellar tilt test for lateral retinacular dysfunction
۲۴۹. The mcmurray test for torn meniscus
۲۵۰. The apley grinding test for meniscal tear
۲۵۱. The squat test for meniscal tear
۲۵۲. The thessaly test for meniscal tear
۲۵۳. The twist test for semimembranosus insertion syndrome
۲۵۴. The knee extension test for quadriceps expansion syndrome
۲۵۵. Bursitis of the knee
۲۵۶. The creaking tendon sign for hamstring tendinitis
۲۵۷. The nobel compression test for iliotibial band syndrome
۲۵۸. The bump sign for baker cyst of the knee
۲۵۹. Foucher sign for baker cyst
۲۶۰. Functional anatomy of the ankle and foot
۲۶۱. Visual inspection of the ankle and foot
۲۶۲. Palpation of the ankle and foot
۲۶۳. The wave test for ankle joint effusion
۲۶۴. The anterior drawer test for anterior talofibular ligament insufficiency
۲۶۵. The inversion test for anterior talofibular ligament insufficiency
۲۶۶. The eversion test for deltoid ligament insufficiency
۲۶۷. The squeeze test for syndesmosis ankle strain
۲۶۸. The external rotation test for syndesmosis ankle strain
۲۶۹. The tinel sign for anterior tarsal tunnel syndrome
۲۷۰. The tinel sign for posterior tarsal tunnel syndrome
۲۷۱. The creak sign for achilles tendinitis
۲۷۲. The toe raise test for achilles tendon rupture
۲۷۳. The thompson squeeze test for achilles tendon rupture
۲۷۴. The matles test for achilles tendon rupture
۲۷۵. The calcaneal jump sign for plantar fasciitis
۲۷۶. The calcaneal squeeze test for calcaneal stress fracture
۲۷۷. The windlass test for plantar fasciitis
۲۷۸. The mulder sign for morton neuroma
۲۷۹. Digital nerve stretch test for morton neuroma
۲۸۰. Metatarsophalangeal dorsal drawer test for plantar plate insufficiency
۲۸۱. The paper pullout test for plantar plate insufficiency

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