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Intra-Abdominal Hypertension, 1ed

Despite increasing interest in intra-abdominal hypertension (IAH) and abdominal compartment syndrome (ACS) as causes of significant morbidity and mortality among the critically ill, unanswered questions cloud the understanding of the pathophysiology of these conditions: • Are IAH and ACS synonymous? • What are the ideal methods of measuring and lowering intra-abdominal pressure (IAP)? • When should we think of IAH? • Can IAH be prevented? • What level of IAP requires abdominal decompression? Written by two experts in critical care and IAP, Intra-Abdominal Hypertension is a distillation of the current literature and furthers the understanding of these complex critical conditions. Using a step-by-step approach and illustrative figures, this clinical handbook presents a concise overview of consensus definitions, measurement methods, organ assessment and treatment options. Intra-Abdominal Hypertension is essential reading for all members of the intensive care multidisciplinary team, including experienced and junior physicians, anesthetists and nurses.

Book Description

About the Author

Contents

Chapter 1 What is intra-abdominal pressure?
Chapter 2 Definitions
Chapter 3 Principles of IAP management
Chapter 4 Systems available to measure IAP
Chapter 5 Pitfalls of IAP monitoring
Chapter 6 Decreased abdominal compliance
Chapter 7 Increased abdominal content
Chapter 8 Capillary leak and fluid resuscitation
Chapter 9 Pancreatitis
Chapter 10 Children
Chapter 11 Trauma
Chapter 12 Burns
Chapter 13 Obesity
Chapter 14 Pregnancy and others
Chapter 15 Cardiovascular system and IAH
Chapter 16 Respiratory system and IAH
Chapter 17 Renal system and IAH
Chapter 18 Central nervous system and IAH
Chapter 19 Other organs and IAH
Chapter 20 Howto define gastrointestinal failure?
Chapter 21 Polycompartment syndromes
Chapter 22 Improvement of abdominal ‘.vail compliance
Chapter 23 Evacuation of intraluminal contents
Chapter 24 Evacuation of abdominal fluid collections
Chapter 25 Correction of capillary leaks and fluid balance
Chapter 26 Specific treatments for IAH and ACS
Chapter 27 Surgical treatment
Chapter 28 Open abdomen management and temporary abdominal closure
Chapter 29 The future of IAH and ACS