دانلود کتاب طبقه بندی ستون فقرات و سنجیدن سختی
Spine Classifications and Severity Measures, 1ed

Care of spinal conditions has become increasingly complex and confusing. Classification systems can help in understanding the subject matter at hand, but have exploded in numbers and complexity. Attempts at extracting classifications of spinal disorders are cumbersome and require careful study of numerous reference books without achieving a comprehensive overview in the end. This one of a kind reference text summarizes over 185 spine classification or severity easures with standardized art work, provides ratings and critical evaluations of pertinent strengths and weaknesses in a concise and systematic fashion and provides help in:

• Studying spinal disease conditions

• Preparing informed treatment decisions

• Communicating individual patient disease severity

• Evaluating publications regarding treatment results and
  success

• Formulating spinal research projects

• Providing a scientific reference tool

The book is divided into two major systems

Disease severity:

• General disease severity

• Instability

• Osteoporosis

• Stenosis

• Spinal deformity

• Degenerative disorders

• Infection

• Tumor

• Heterotopic ossification

Trauma severity:

• General trauma scores

• Spinal cord injury

• Fracture classifications

All identified measures within each category are formally reviewed and displayed in a unique visually friendly manner containing:

• A one of a kind compendium of high quality diagrams for each severity measure or classification system with unrivaled specificity and detail

• The content of each measure and whether it incorporates the critically important ABCDs of disease severity including: an anatomical component, a biomechanical component, a clinical component, and the degree of severity component

• A summary of the measures validity, reliability, and predictive ability with corresponding patient populations

• An evaluation of each measure using our scoring criteria focusing on methodological rigor and clinical utility

• An overall score for each measure rating the instrument’s strength with respect to methodology and clinical utility

Review

Contents

۱ Spine classification systems to spine disease severity measures: a paradigm shift
۲ Method for identifying and evaluating spine severity measures
۳ What makes a quality severity measure?
۴ How the severity measures are displayed in this book
۵ Spine disease severity measures
۵.۱ General disease severity measures
۵.۲ Instability severity measures
۵.۳.۱ Deformity severity measures: scoliosis
۵.۳.۲ Deformity severity measures: kyphosis
۵.۳.۳ Deformity severity measures: ankylosing disorders
۵.۳.۴ Deformity severity measures: spondylolisthesis
۵.۴.۱ Degenerative measures: cervical myelopathy
۵.۴.۲ Degenerative measures: degenerative disc disease
۵.۵ Osteoporosis severity measures
۵.۶ Infection severity measures
۵.۷ Tumor severity measures
۵.۸ Stenosis severity measures
۵.۹ Heterotopic ossification
۶ Spine trauma severity measures
۶.۱ General trauma severity measures
۶.۲ Spinal cord injury severity measures
۶.۳ Upper cervical spine trauma classification systems
۶.۴ Lower cervical spine trauma classification systems
۶.۵ Thoracolumbar spine trauma classification systems
۶.۶ Lumbosacral spine trauma classification systems
۶.۷ Whole spine trauma classification systems
۷ Going beyond classification systems: new horizons for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis